Quality System
Three-Stage Quality Gate
Every board passes through IQC, IPQC, and OQC before shipment. Nothing ships unchecked.
1
IQC — Incoming Quality Control
Every incoming material batch is inspected: base laminates (Tg, dielectric constant), copper foil (purity, thickness), solder mask & silkscreen ink, chemicals & plating solutions, electronic components (authenticity, date codes). Non-conforming materials are rejected at the gate.
2
IPQC — In-Process Quality Control
AOI after inner layer etching, X-Ray after lamination (layer registration), hole wall quality after drilling, copper plating thickness measurement, AOI after outer layer etching, AOI after solder mask application, visual inspection after silkscreen, first-article inspection at each process step.
3
OQC — Outgoing Quality Control
100% flying probe or fixture electrical test, 100% final visual inspection per IPC-A-610, impedance TDR verification on controlled-impedance boards, dimensional measurement (critical dimensions ±0.05mm), solderability test per batch, ionic contamination test for high-reliability orders.